Stepping outdoors in summer can be challenging with the intensity of the scorching heat you are exposed to. It is often accompanied by several health conditions like heat stroke, fatigue and dehydration. Not only this, one of the common issues that concern most people is sun tan.
The darkening of the skin after prolonged exposure to the sun is referred to as tanning. It is a defence mechanism of your body to protect itself from the sun. It occurs when melanin, a pigment located beneath the skin, multiplies and forms a barrier over the skin exposed to the sun. The skin's pigments act as armour to shield it from UV radiation and potential harm.
How To Avoid Sun Tan In Summer
Sunscreen Is A Must
One of the most important things you should never miss is using sunscreen. It serves as a barrier between your skin and the sun's damaging UV rays. While choosing a sunscreen, select the one with an SPF of at least 30, which shields against UVA and UVB radiation. Apply it to your skin at least every two hours when outdoors.
Use A Sunblock
Do not confuse sunblock with sunscreen. Sunscreen aids in converting the sun's UV radiation into heat, which is then allowed to gradually cool off. Sunblock, on the other hand, protects the skin by creating a physical barrier over it. Although both are beneficial, sunblock can be applied and worn if you plan to travel to the beach or will be outside for a longer time.
Also Read: 5 Home Remedies To Beat The Summer Tanning
Start Exfoliating Your Skin
You can minimise sun tan by exfoliating your skin. It also serves additional benefits like replenishing and cleansing your skin. Gently exfoliating with a scrub will help remove any dead, dark skin cells that may have developed due to sun exposure. To reduce tan, scrub your body twice a week before taking a shower, then moisturise and put on sunscreen.
Stay Hydrated
You may be wondering how drinking water can reduce tanning from the sun. This is because water helps repair skin cells and reduce the tanning effect. It also keeps you energised and reduces the risk of many problems like dehydration and heat exhaustion.
Choose Right Clothes
If you want to avoid getting tanned in summer, make sure you wear protective clothing. This includes wearing light-coloured, loose-fitting, and breathable fabrics like cotton or linen. This helps you stay cool and also protects you from heat. You can even wear wide-brimmed hats and sunglasses for protecting your face, eyes and neck.
Also Read: Heat-Related Illnesses To Watch Out For; Precautions To Take
Stay Indoors If Possible
Until it is necessary, try staying indoors, especially between 10 am-4 pm, when the sun is at its peak. When going out, don’t forget to apply sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and sunglasses, and replenish your body with fluids. Try to walk in shade or use an umbrella to prevent further damage. In addition to making your skin darker, prolonged exposure to the sun can also make your skin wrinkle.
Bottomline
It is important to maintain a healthy diet and drink enough fluids to beat the summer heat. If you notice any damage to your skin due to the sun, you should consult with a dermatologist to avoid any further complications. You can prevent future tanning and other skin-related issues by taking the appropriate precautions.
